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Jo Landron

Out of this Atmosphère—Inspiring Muscadet from a Loire Valley Benchmark
Jo Landron
Almost 40 years into his quest, Jo Landon remains one of the great evangelists of Muscadet’s potential to join the big leagues of French wine. A steam train of energy and discovery, his dream of establishing a Cru system in Muscadet, not dissimilar to Beaujolais, has finally been realised, with 10 officially recognised Crus Communaux. Unlike Beaujolais, these areas are delineated by soil type and microclimate, and to use the name, a grower must adhere to far stricter quality practices than Muscadet proper. Jo expects to release his first wine under the name of his local cru, La Haye-Fouassière, in the next year or two.

While far from alone, Jo’s voice has been among the loudest in advancing the complicated progress of this new system, and we could not be more excited for him. “At its best, the region demonstrates what is great about French winemaking,” he explains. “Vignerons tending the soil finding differences between the terroirs.” Alongside the Crus Communaux, it is thanks to trailblazers such as Landron that his once-maligned region has become a honeypot for younger winemakers eager to express the diversity and quality of Muscadet’s mosaic of terroirs through organic farming and progressive winemaking. The revolution is energised, even if it won’t be televised.

For those new to the domaine, Landron has been certified organic for 20 years and biodynamic for 17. To unearth the essence of his soils, everything is done by hand, from shoot-thinning and pruning to hand harvesting—even for the introductory wines. “Minerality is not free,” exclaims Landron correctly. “You have to work for it!”. And mineral intensity is one thing that Landron’s wines have in spades. At the same time, low yields and stripped-to-the-bone, natural yeast winemaking results in wines that are as precise and pure as they are textural and complete.

Now joined by his daughter Hélène and her 60 head of Lacune dairy sheep, Landon’s terroir-driven whites represent the antithesis of the lean, generic, old-fashioned stereotype still dominating his region. “Every soil has its own potential and identity,” says Landron, a logic acutely reflected in his earth-to-glass wines. As you leave the cellar to drive into Nantes, you soon pass one of France’s quirkier roundabouts, the Rond-point de l’Espace (space roundabout). It’s a fitting metaphor for a grower whose character, quality and value are out of this world.

The Wines

Jo Landron Muscadet Sèvre et Maine Amphibolite 2021

Jo Landron Muscadet Sèvre et Maine Amphibolite 2021

Biodynamic. One of Landron’s emblematic cuvées, Amphibolite, takes its name from the greenish, metamorphic bedrock (amphibolite) where this wine is grown. Produced from vines aged between 35 and 40 years, this was vinified with only a short period on lees, as Jo Landron wants to retain as much freshness and minerality as possible.“It’s a free-spirited-muscadet,” he says. Only minor doses of sulphur are used to block malolactic conversion. Bottling without filtration occurs early (in March) to retain the wine’s earth-to-glass essence.

With some lovely textural padding this year, it’s an ultra-pure, racy expression of Muscadet loaded with white floral notes and all kinds of citrus underpinned by the briny, iodine minerality that is a hallmark of this cuvée. Sculpted and steely, it’s all salted apple and spring flower, penetrating acidity binding the mouthwatering tension to the wine’s well-honed texture. A Landron classic!


With some lovely textural padding this year it's an ultra-pure, racy expression of Muscadet loaded with white floral notes and all kinds of citrus underpinned by the iodine minerality that is a hallmark of this cuvée.

Jo Landron Muscadet Sèvre et Maine Amphibolite 2021
Jo Landron Muscadet Sèvre et Maine La Louvetrie 2021

Jo Landron Muscadet Sèvre et Maine La Louvetrie 2021

Biodynamic. Jo Landron’s La Louvetrie originates from soils rich in amphibolite, sand, clay and gneiss. It remains the estate’s only wine made from a blend of different sites (and includes younger-vine fruit from Landron’s top vineyards). The vines for this release are 15 to 30 years old and cropped low (for Muscadet) at just 50 hl/ha. It was bottled with a low dose of sulphur after maturing for eight to 12 months. It is a blinder of a wine packed with juicy fruit and vibrant Atlantic zing. Stony and creamy, this year’s release revels in ozone and ripe apple scents with generous, zesty, pithy lemon/lime fruit alongside a wash of salinity. A pourable zinger that reminds us that terrific-value French wine is not a thing of the past. 

Jo Landron Muscadet Sèvre et Maine La Louvetrie 2021
Jo Landron Brut Atmosphères NV

Jo Landron Brut Atmosphères NV

This Loire sparkler has been enjoying plenty of love among those who know it, and no wonder. It’s a hand-harvested, estate-grown, biodynamic, naturally fermented, low-dosage fizz that shows up many conventional Champagnes for both quality and value. Topping off an impressive package is the marvellous label designed by iconic French illustrator Michel Tolmer (of Mimi, Fifi and Glouglou fame).

Jo Landron is not a fan of using Muscadet’s Melon de Bourgogne for sparkling wine, preferring instead a blend of around 50 to 60% Folle Blanche (grown on sandy clay) with a balance of Pinot Noir (grown on gravelly soils). Vine age ranges from 18 to 30 years. The yields are typically between 50 and 60 hl/ha—far lower than the average yields in Champagne. The base wines ferment naturally and then go through a traditional second fermentation in bottle, where they remain for a minimum of 24 months. The dosage ranges from zero to a low 5 g/L (depending on the bottling). Moreover, the fruit for this cuvée is always from a single vintage (2020 in this case).

This list of attributes sounds like the approach of a top Champagne grower, not a humble Muscadet producer! It's no surprise, then, that the result is a wine of impressive depth and complexity. Expect a super-mineral, earthy, rocky wine with waves of racy citrus, fresh nectarine and lots of flinty, talc-like, salty complexity, then a delicious lick of smoky Pinot cherry to close. This is simply one of the classiest sparkling bargains going around.

This list of attributes sounds like the winegrowing and making approach of a top grower in Champagne, not a humble Muscadet producer! It's no surprise then that the result is a wine of impressive depth and complexity. Expect a super-mineral, earthy, rocky wine with waves of racy citrus and fresh nectarine fruit and lots of flinty, talc-like, salty complexity, then a delicious lick of smoky Pinot breadiness to close. This is simply one of the finest sparkling bargains going around.

Jo Landron Brut Atmosphères NV
Jo Landron Muscadet Sèvre et Maine Le Clos La Carizière 2020

Jo Landron Muscadet Sèvre et Maine Le Clos La Carizière 2020

Biodynamic. The Château de la Carizière in La Haye-Fouassière dates to 1926. Jo Landron took over the estate’s vines in 1998 and immediately began converting the vineyard to organics. There are 10 hectares on orthogneiss planted with vines aged between 55 and 70 years old. Le Clos La Carizière is drawn from four hectares, where the yields are strictly curbed as low as 38 ha/hectare. Harvested by hand and fermented with indigenous yeasts, the wine aged on its lees for 10 months before bottling. The orthogneiss terroir and old vines bring real finesse, mid-palate texture and savoury minerality to a wine that tastes even better with a bit of time in bottle. Expect chalk dust and white blossom mingling with iodine and smoky notes, with a line of freshness driving to a bitter citrus and sinewy, refreshing close.

Jo Landron Muscadet Sèvre et Maine Le Clos La Carizière 2020
Jo Landron Muscadet Sèvre et Maine Les Houx 2020

Jo Landron Muscadet Sèvre et Maine Les Houx 2020

Biodynamic. Les Houx, in La Haye-Fouassière, is one of Landron’s oldest vineyards. The mature, low-yielding vines are rooted in shallow sandy/clay soils, rich in quartz and shot through with iron, which gives the wine a flinty nature. The bedrock is gneiss and clay. It’s a brilliant terroir that gives a denser, fleshier, more complex style of Muscadet. Although more opulent and layered than Landron’s other wines, this parcel's rocky, acid soils impart a balancing freshness, even in warmer years. 

The grapes are harvested by hand and fermented with indigenous yeasts. The wine ages on its lees for a lengthy 18 months before bottling. Landron is now using the Italian-made Tava amphorae for 30% of the wine and is delighted with the results. The lion’s share still ages in glass-lined concrete. 

The dense, structured, lingering palate delivers textural stone fruits and thyme interwoven with the crushed-chalk mineral signature of these sandstone soils. It’s a dynamic Muscadet that goes far beyond the drink-with-oysters cliché. Pair it with substantial fish or white meat dishes that call for something savoury and mineral.



Although more opulent and layered than Landron’s other wines, the rocky, acid soils of this parcel impart a balancing freshness, even in warmer years. Its dense, structured, and lingering palate delivers textural stone fruits interwoven with the smoky mineral signature of these sandstone soils. It’s a dynamic Muscadet that goes far beyond the “drink with oysters” cliché, so match it with substantial fish or white meat dishes that call for something savoury and mineral.

Jo Landron Muscadet Sèvre et Maine Les Houx 2020
Jo Landron Muscadet Sèvre et Maine Le Fief du Breil 2017

Jo Landron Muscadet Sèvre et Maine Le Fief du Breil 2017

Landron’s tour de force, Le Fief du Breil, comes from a single, six-hectare biodynamically farmed vineyard on a south-facing slope above the Sèvre River in La Haye-Fouassière. Fief is a term from the Middle Ages, meaning a piece of land once associated with (and probably owned by) the local Abbey or Duke. This implies quality, as the local rulers tended to keep the best parcels for themselves. Breil means ‘next to the forest’, indicating the woodland this parcel borders. Old walls surround the vines, another sign of its historical significance.

The soils here are rich in silex (flint), river pebbles, quartz and granite, all laid over a bedrock of orthogneiss—a geologically complex site. And while Muscadet is generally flat, Jo notes that this vineyard is on “a hill by local standards”, as you can see in this clip. The 50-year-old vines open directly to the south, offering ideal exposure to produce one of the region’s benchmarks.

As you might expect from this great estate's oldest, low-yielding vines, this is Muscadet at its most penetrating and precise. Aged on its lees for 36 months, the wine has developed intense, smoky, iodine-rich characters on the nose, leading to a pulpy, smooth texture shot through with citrus pith, camomile and an almond oil and resinous complexity. This is supported by saline freshness and mineral sensation. A stunning Muscadet. Although drinking well now, Le Fief du Breil cellars wonderfully, developing extraordinary mineral crunch as it matures over the years. If you can wait, give it five years to unfurl. If drinking it sooner, give it a good decant and marvel at the magic that unfolds in the glass over a few hours. A multi-layered, terroir-driven bargain from one of the Loire’s finest growers.


Posesses the sort of multi-layered complexity that is about as far removed from the regional stereotype as can be imagined.

“Jo’s top cuvée, a cru prototype, is sourced from vines aged more than 30 years, planted in soils of orthogneiss and quartz. This was vinified in cement cuve, followed by 36 months on the lees. The nose is just beautiful, elegantly polished, with notes of blanched almond, fragrant vanilla and dried citrus fruits. A super style on the palate, tense but also dense, polished, a little sinewy even, which I like, always with that bitter grip. A delightful style freshened with nuances of iodine and apple skin, this is excellent, and is clearly set to go the distance in the cellar.”
95 points, Chris Kissack, The Wine Doctor
“From the luminous golden hue to the long and powerful mineral finish, this is a gripping wine. Showing the characteristic smokiness of the site in La Haye-Fouassière, it has a firm backbone of fruity acidity and enormous concentration of flavour, but nothing is heavy or overdone. Savoury, saline and masterfully balanced.”
94 points, Decanter
Jo Landron Muscadet Sèvre et Maine Le Fief du Breil 2017

“Jo Landron has so tirelessly served as an international ambassador for his appellation that his memorable mustache and Muscadets have become regional icons… if you walk away uninspired from a conversation with this man, then viticulture just doesn’t move you.” David Schildknecht



“While some Muscadet vignerons seem to be shifting their focus to new wines from unusual varieties with funky labels and wax capsules, others such as Jo Landron just keep on doing what they do best, which as it happens is turning out some of the most vibrant, textured, punchy examples of Muscadet that exist.” Chris Kissack, winedoctor.com

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