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Domaine François Chidaine

Electric Dreams: Sublime Quality from The Mount Olympus of Chenin Blanc

Let’s cut to the chase. This is Chenin Blanc at its zenith, tasting nothing like the stereotype of the grape variety, but rather acting as a conduit through which the vineyards can express themselves. These are wines brimming with energy, texture and great intensity of flavour; the kind of wines that unequivocally transport you to the patch of dirt from where they were grown. As a collective, the wines from Chidaine offer a remarkably pure and vivid expression of their respective terroirs.

When it comes from the best terroirs and the finest growers, Chenin Blanc sits comfortably alongside the very finest German Rieslings and white Burgundies. Each year, François Chidaine reminds us of this reality: his wines are a damn near perfect marriage of vintage and vineyard.

François Chidaine is one of France’s most revered white wine makers. It’s not hype—the wines are terrific, and the winemaking approach is impeccable. Great vineyards managed biodynamically, ultra-low yields and hands-off élevage are the order of the day here. Chidaine has achieved with Chenin what Didier Dagueneau achieved with Sauvignon: wines of staggering texture and complexity. It might provide an idea of Chidaine’s standing in the Loire, that when Benjamin Dagueneau wanted to gain experience as a younger man, he went to work with Chidaine.

Montlouis is Vouvray’s little brother, sitting directly across the Loire River in France’s north. The analogy of siblings is a good one as the rivalry between these two regions is intense. However, as Montlouis is much smaller in size (400 hectares as opposed to 1800 for Vouvray) and considering most of the wine is consumed in France, Montlouis is less well-known. François Chidaine is quickly changing this. He has driven a renaissance in Montlouis, produced Vouvray to challenge that region’s very best, and has also resuscitated one of the latter region’s most hallowed vineyards, the Clos Baudoin, which is now a Chidaine monopole. One of the remarkable aspects of Chidaine is that, despite his success, his prices remain remarkably fair. These are some of the finest value, not to mention authentic, wines of terroir on the market.

In the cellar, in simple terms, the practices include whole-bunch pressing, slow, natural fermentation and 12 months aging on lees in neutral 600-litre casks. This informs the style but ultimately, it’s the sites themselves and the exceptional, biodynamic vineyard management that drive the quality.

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Domaine François Chidaine Touraine Rosé 2022

Domaine François Chidaine Touraine Rosé 2022

Chidaine’s juicy, full-flavoured dry rosé is predominantly Grolleau (70%), with the remainder Pinot Noir and Gamay. As with the Sauvignon above, the vines are rooted in the flint, clay and limestone soils of the Cher Valley between Tours and Orléans. Chidaine has little interest in copying the pale (or pallid?) Côtes de Provence model, so here the grapes are picked ripe and undergo a fair measure of skin contact before pressing and aging on lees in stainless steel. It’s a fleshy and refreshing rosé with waves of herb-infused red berries underpinned by some earthy-mineral notes from the Grolleau and the subtle textural grip that makes this such a great, food-orientated rose. Another bargain from one of France’s most revered winegrowers.

“Chidaine’s 2022 Rosé is a blend of Grolleau, Pinot Noir and Gamay. Bright and effusive, with tons of aromatic presence, the Rosé is immediately alluring. The interplay of aromatics, bright minerals and layered fruit makes for a delicious and beguiling Rosé that is absolutely delicious.”
90 points, Antonio Galloni, Vinous
Domaine François Chidaine Touraine Rosé 2022
Domaine François Chidaine Montlouis Brut Nature 2020

Domaine François Chidaine Montlouis Brut Nature 2020

Chidaine’s cracking Montlouis Brut Nature is made from old-vine, biodynamically farmed, hand-harvested fruit cropped at a very low 35 hectolitres per hectare (a figure almost unheard of in Champagne). To be specific, this zero-dosage Montlouis is 100% Chenin Blanc from the flinty (perruches) sites of Le Volagray and Les Landes, as well as the clay- and limestone-dominant (aubuis) sites of Clos Renard and Les Epinais. Chidaine picks his grapes for sparkling wine at around 11.5 to 12.5 degrees of potential alcohol (i.e. flavour-ripe) as he wants his terroir to shine through. The base wine ferments spontaneously in old 620-litre barrels.As always, the palate is engagingly vinous, with a creamy texture shot through with saline energy and spicy complexity. The finish tapers to a long, grippy, mineral-infused close—something seldom encountered in Chenin-based sparkling wines. There’s so much to love and such value for a world-class sparkling wine!

“The 2020 Brut Nature is a traditional method sparkling Chenin. It's a carefully made, cleansing aperitif style. Grown biodynamically, it is then naturally fermented in demi-muids before undergoing its second fermentation in bottle and resting on its lees for 18 months. The result is a bone-dry bottling, taut and lively with an assertive fizz. Rich apple fruit flavors are joined by lightly savory notes and subtle pastry characters derived from time on lees.”
90 points, Rebecca Gibb MW, Vinous
Domaine François Chidaine Montlouis Brut Nature 2020
Domaine François Chidaine Vin de France Pétillant 2019

Domaine François Chidaine Vin de France Pétillant 2019

Chidaine's Pétillant comes from 100% estate-grown Chenin Blanc, now from a range of Chidaine's chalkier sites in Vouvray. François arrests the primary fermentation when the wine has between 14 and 16 g/L of residual sugar, so he does not need to add sugar for the secondary fermentation in bottle. The wine is dry (no dosage), mouth-watering and crunchy with Bosc pear, ripe apple skin and a savoury, sappy energy and freshness. It is low pressure (2.5 bars) and therefore only gently sparkling in the true pétillant style. Aged on lees for 36 months before disgorgement, this is a great bargain for lovers of quality grower Champagne. In sum, a beautifully vibrant, pure, long and mineral wine that begs to be used during a meal—not to mention before and after!

Domaine François Chidaine Vin de France Pétillant 2019
Domaine François Chidaine Montlouis Les Choisilles 2021

Domaine François Chidaine Montlouis Les Choisilles 2021

Les Choisilles is named after the type of black flint abundant in the parcels that gift this wine. The main vineyards involved are Les Epinais, La Taille aux Loups and Clos Renard. The bedrock across these sites is tuffeau (limestone), and the vines range in age from 30 to 90 years. From 2021, Pierre Chidaine has used the oldest vines in Les Epinais (now over 60 years old) to make a single lieu-dit wine. In style Les Choisilles is a concentrated, focused dry wine that often needs several years to develop. There is a touch more extract than in the Clos du Breuil. As the wine saturates your palate you notice the tighter acidity of 2021 and more of the struck-flint smokiness so typical of the Choisilles rocks. It's another alluring, pure-fruited Chenin, full of chew and bite, with waves of creamy stone fruit and mandarin shouldered by energetic acidity and pungent mineral freshness. Smokin’.

"The 2021 Les Choisilles is dry and fragrant, offering tropical fruit flavors from mandarin to passionfruit. While aromatically exotic, it is structured, firm and precise, leaving you with a clear understanding that this is a wine that knows where it is going and has no time for lounging around despite its aromatic exuberance."
90 points, Rebecca Gibb MW, Vinous.com
Domaine François Chidaine Montlouis Les Choisilles 2021
Domaine François Chidaine Touraine Rosé 2024

Domaine François Chidaine Touraine Rosé 2024

Chidaine’s juicy, full-flavoured dry rosé is predominantly Grolleau (70%), with the remainder Pinot Noir and Gamay. As with the Sauvignon above, the vines are rooted in the flint, clay and limestone soils of the Cher Valley between Tours and Orléans. Chidaine has little interest in copying the pale (or pallid?) Côtes de Provence model, so here the grapes are picked ripe and undergo a fair measure of skin contact before pressing and aging on lees in stainless steel. It’s a fleshy and refreshing rosé with waves of herb-infused red berries underpinned by some earthy-mineral notes from the Grolleau and the subtle textural grip that makes this such a great, food-orientated rose. Another bargain from one of France’s most revered winegrowers.

Domaine François Chidaine Touraine Rosé 2024
Domaine François Chidaine Vin de France (Vouvray) Baudoin 2022

Domaine François Chidaine Vin de France (Vouvray) Baudoin 2022

Chidaine purchased Clos Baudoin, one of the greatest and most storied Vouvray vineyards, in 2001 and immediately began converting it to biodynamics. You only need to stand in the vineyard to know you are in a great site. Sitting on the crest of a hill and elevated over the surrounding countryside, it is a strangely still, peaceful place. It's 2.7 hectares in size with an average vine age of over 70 years. The soils here are clay and chalk, with a deep tuffeau (local limestone) subsoil.Compared to the relative approachability of Les Argiles, this wine is a deep,, tightly coiled, densely compact and stony Vouvray. Exuding intensity and power, you immediately realise you’re tasting a wine from a profound terroir. It's so floral and aromatic and the palate is luscious, honeyed and straight as an arrow. The finish lingers with salty, rocky, beeswax and earthy notes. This wine could lay claim to being Vouvray's answer to Agrapart's Venus; it’s a masterclass in limestone minerality.

“Smoky and elegantly reductive, the 2022 Vin de France Baudoin exudes aromas of exotic fruits, Anjou pear, white fruits, spring flowers and a touch of honey. Medium- to full-bodied, dense and concentrated, it has a fleshy core of fruit, an enveloping texture and a delicately bitter, racy finish. Vinified and matured in large barrels and sourced from vines planted on clay-limestone soils, it promises to evolve beautifully over the next 15 years.”
93+ points, Yohan Castaing, Wine Advocate
Domaine François Chidaine Vin de France (Vouvray) Baudoin 2022
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AT-A-GLANCE

• This family estate in Montlouis-sur-Loire is run by second-generation François Chidaine, his wife Manuela and children Alice and Pierre.

• The estate covers 45 hectares of 45- to 90-year-old vines in Montlouis (22 hectares), Vouvray (10 hectares) and Touraine (13 hectares).

• The majority of the plantings are Chenin Blanc, with smaller parcels of Pinot Noir, Cabernet Franc, Côt and Pineau d’Aunis.

• Soils vary from flint/clay to limestone/clay, farming is organic and biodynamic, cover crops grow between the rows, and yields are kept low (average 35hl/ha).

• Vinification includes slow bunch pressing, barrel fermentation, no malolactic conversion, and barrel maturation on lees.

• Chidaine works with some of the oldest vines in the finest sites in Montlouis and Vouvray and makes a suite of benchmark Chenin wines from dry to sweet.

• The range also includes three sparkling wines and a rosé, Sauvignon Blanc and Chenin from Touraine.

• Occasionally, we ship museum wines and large formats.



IN THE PRESS


“The Pope of Montlouis and Vouvray—just a sublimely great producer. He knows his vineyards better than anyone and he styles his cuvées according to the contours of each vineyard. The wines are pure and clean, yet profoundly expressive. And they are still phenomenal value.” Rajat Parr and Jordan Mackay, The Sommelier’s Atlas of Taste

“François Chidaine is one of my favorite winemakers in the world. There are times when I can imagine drinking only his wines for the rest of my life.”
Peter Liem, peterliem.com

“You have to look to the historical collections of regional leaders Foreau and Huet to find comparable consistently high quality, making it clear that Chidaine is one of the world's finest craftsmen in the medium of white wine, not to mention a continuing source of amazing value.” David Schildknecht, The Wine Advocate

Country

France

Primary Region

Touraine, Loire Valley

People

Winemakers: François & Alice Chidaine

Availability

National

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