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Domaine Ponsot

An Iconoclastic Morey-Saint-Denis Domaine

This iconoclastic Morey-Saint-Denis Domaine is dripping with history. Estate bottling commenced here in the 1930s as it did at other historic Domaine’s like Henri Gouges, Lafarge and Rousseau. Clonal selection in Burgundy also began here—Jean-Marie Ponsot provided the mother plants from his ancient Clos de la Roche vines for the first approved Burgundy clones. Today, Domaine Ponsot remains Burgundy’s most avant-garde estate, all the while crafting Burgundies of beguiling purity from many of the grandest terroirs of the Côte. 

Iconoclast Laurent Ponsot left Domaine Ponsot to start his own negociant business in 2016.  Laurent’s sister, Rose-Marie Ponsot (co-director of the Domaine since 1997) is now in charge, assisted by her nephew William and manager Alexandre Abel. Cellar-master Laurent Desgouttes has also joined the ranks. What has changed since Laurent’s departure? A few things, but nothing truly fundamental. The Domaine’s long-standing vineyard manager of 35 years, Denis Remondet, remains in his role and continues to work to ever higher standards, with meticulous attention to detail paid to the vines. The Domaine employs seven full-time workers for seven hectares of vineyard (which tells you all you need to know). It’s the same harvesting policy—only fully ripe fruit with strict selection in the vineyards. It’s the same gravity-fed cellar with its huge, wooden fermenters and zero new oak—unique in the Côte de Nuits—is still the rule. 

The stunning wines of recent vintage signify another notch in the belt of this iconic Domaine under the guidance of Rose-Marie Ponsot and manager Alexandre Abel. To borrow a sentiment from Tim Atkin MW, “Domaine Ponsot is flourishing under the new régime.”

None of this is to say Domaine Ponsot has been stuck in a time warp. The Estate has a terrific, modern cellar and enthusiastically uses the latest technology where it aids quality. Hydraulic basket presses, temperature control in the wooden fermenters, a state-of-the-art bottling line and the use of ArdeaSeal closures make this clear. Most recently, every hectare of the Domaine’s vines are now managed organically (the steepest sites in Monts Luisants have always been the challenge here) and horses have reappeared in the vineyards. In the cellar, there’s a new destemmer, there is no longer any pumping at harvest time, and the white grapes are not crushed before pressing. Nothing could be more natural than for a great producer to continue to evolve in this way, all in the name of ever-greater quality and consistency.

No article on this Domaine would be complete without reference to two unique wines. Domaine Ponsot is the largest landowner in Clos de la Roche, with some of the oldest vines—averaging approximately 60 years of age—and mostly situated within the historic Clos itself. Clos de la Roche was expanded in the 1950s to include a range of neighbouring sites (Les Fremières, Les Genevrières, Les Mochamps, Monts Luisants, etc.) which surround the original vineyard. As you might expect, the original terroir makes different wines compared to the surrounding sites now included in the Grand Cru. Domaine Ponsot owns almost three hectares of the original 4.5-hectare Clos which is widely considered to be the finest part of the Clos de la Roche. The rest of Ponsot’s holdings are within the Monts Luisants lieu-dit, which are said to add freshness to the power of the original Clos fruit. Terroir aside, this wine is clearly the reference point for the AOC. To us, it is not only Ponsot’s grandest wine but also one of the greatest red wines in Burgundy. 

Then, there is Clos des Monts Luisants, a very special, age-worthy 1er Cru that is unique on several levels. Not only is it a monopole, but it is also the only 1er Cru for white in Morey-Saint-Denis and the only 1er Cru that is 100% (old vine) Aligoté in Burgundy. At different times in this vineyard’s history, there have been small quantities of Chardonnay and ‘Pinot Gouges’ (a white mutation from Pinot Noir) in the blend. Yet from 2006, it returned to its pre-1930s origins of 100% Aligoté from an ancient, mostly bush vine selection planted in 1911. There is a good reason for this ─ Aligoté has always produced outstanding wine here, better than anything the Ponsot clan could muster from Chardonnay. It seems that this high-altitude, rocky site seems to have a natural affinity with Aligoté. Once upon a time, there would probably have been many other vineyards across the Côte about which we could have said the same. Today the wine commemorates its ancient Aligoté vines on the label with the Très Vieilles Vignes designation (only given by the Domaine to vineyards that are over 100 years old). This is a wine of incredible depth, racy, mineral energy, pulpy texture and longevity.

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Domaine Ponsot Gevrey-Chambertin Cuvée de l'Abeille 2023

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Domaine Ponsot Gevrey-Chambertin Cuvée de l'Abeille 2023

L’Abeille means honeybee. This wine comes from half a hectare in Les Epointures, a well-placed site under Clos-Prieur and near Chapelle-Chambertin. The 2023 is the fourth release since the vineyard was replanted following the 2012 vintage, using massale cuttings at 11,000 vines per hectare. For now, Ponsot uses only the best fruit from the site in this cuvée, with the rest declassified into the Bourgogne rouge. The 2023 is a fine and juicy Gevrey of great finesse. Already drinking well.

“The 2023 Gevrey-Chambertin Cuvée de l'Abbaye comes from a single parcel replanted in 2014 in Les Epointures. This offers gushing red cherries and kirsch on the nose, quite forward with veins of orange pith. The palate is balanced with fine tannins, open-knit and quite fleshy. There is light grip on the finish, which maybe needs just a little more Gevrey typicité. Drink over the next four to six years.”
87-89 points, Neal Martin, Vinous
Domaine Ponsot Gevrey-Chambertin Cuvée de l'Abeille 2023

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Domaine Ponsot Morey-Saint-Denis 1er Cru Clos des Monts Luisants Vieilles Vignes Blanc 2022

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Domaine Ponsot Morey-Saint-Denis 1er Cru Clos des Monts Luisants Vieilles Vignes Blanc 2022

Bill Nanson calls this a “standard-bearer of the iconoclasm of the Domaine,” and he is right on the money. Ponsot’s remarkable and age-worthy Clos des Monts Luisants is unique on several levels. Not only is it a monopole, but for a long time was the only white Premier Cru in Morey-Saint-Denis. Dujac now makes a white Monts Luisants, but not from the Clos. It remains the only Premier Cru in all of Burgundy that is 100% Aligoté (and ancient Aligoté at that).At different times in this vineyard’s history, there have been small quantities of Chardonnay and Pinot Gouges (a white mutation of Pinot Noir) in the blend. From 2004, it returned to its origins of 100% Aligoté, mainly from a selection of vines planted in 1911. Since 2015, a parcel of younger-vine fruit comprises 15% of the blend, lowering the average age to approximately 90 years. The soils in the Clos are grèzes litées over white oolite and Dijon-Corton limestone base. The grapes were pressed in Ponsot’s pneumatic press, then fermented in tank and barrel before aging in neutral oak (all barriques between 10 and 60 years old). Simply a great wine of place—we defy anyone to pick the variety blind.

“No malolactic fermentation so far at all, not sulphured, and will probably therefore get to bottle without the malo taking place. In which case, the Monts Luisants will be filtered for security. Pure and clean colour, with a particularly complex bouquet, some lime blossom, some greengage, and some earthier notes. White fruit on the palate, with a crisp mineral thread, lively at the finish, indeed a superb finish. I would keep it like this, so let’s hope the malo does not happen. Fuller bodied than the excellent 2021, but just as good. Drink from 2030-2040.”
94-96 points, Jasper Morris, Inside Burgundy
“The 2022 Morey-Saint-Denis 1er Cru Clos des Monts Luisants Blanc hadn't completed its malolactic fermentation when I tasted, and it may go to bottle like that. Offering up a reductive bouquet of lime zest, green apple, white flowers and freshly baked bread, it's medium to full-bodied, ample and incisive, with tangy acids to underpin the additional plenitude conferred by the warm year, concluding with a mineral finish.”
92-94 points, William Kelley, RobertParker.com
Domaine Ponsot Morey-Saint-Denis 1er Cru Clos des Monts Luisants Vieilles Vignes Blanc 2022

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Maison Ponsot Grand Cru Corton-Charlemagne 2022

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Maison Ponsot Grand Cru Corton-Charlemagne 2022

First produced in 2009, Ponsot’s Corton-Charlemagne comes from two parcels in Aloxe-Corton: one on the Pernand border in Le Charlemagne and the second in Les Languettes. Les Languettes is a cool site wedged between Les Pougets and Le Corton. Positioned directly below the woods, this site is known for its intense expression of white soil minerality. Le Charlemagne also sits high on the hill across the two parcels, where the vines average 40 years old. The wine matured in eight-year-old barrels for 16 months.

“Offering up aromas of ripe orchard fruit, apple blossom, white flowers and freshly baked bread, the 2022 Corton-Charlemagne Grand Cru is medium to full-bodied, satiny and layered, with racy acids and a sweet core of fruit that lingers on the finish. It's being matured in 300-liter barrels.”
92-94 points, William Kelley, RobertParker.com
“5 barrels made and the malolactic is just finishing, so no sulphur has been added yet. Thus the wine is currently a little broad, with baked apples, and significant flesh on the palate. Though the aromatic side is slightly disturbed, the main body of the wine is all in place, with plenty of energy and persistence. This looks like turning into a very good example. Drink from 2030-2038.”
93-96 points, Jasper Morris, Inside Burgundy
Maison Ponsot Grand Cru Corton-Charlemagne 2022

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Domaine Ponsot Grand Cru Chapelle-Chambertin 2023

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Domaine Ponsot Grand Cru Chapelle-Chambertin 2023

Drawn from a small parcel (0.47 hectares) of vines replanted in 1990, the first Domaine bottling of this wine dates back to 1970. The vines sit in the Gémeaux lieu-dit, which borders Griotte Chambertin. The soils here are particularly poor and rocky, typically producing wines of great minerality and longevity. This cuvée now sees a longer time on skins but with a gentler extraction. It’s all the better for it. The 2022 was aged for 18 months in oak barrels averaging 20 years and was bottled unfiltered.

“The 2023 Chapelle-Chambertin Grand Cru has a very well-defined and more open bouquet compared to the Cuvée Allouettes. With cranberry and raspberry fruit alongside incense and light lavender scents, this is born to be seductive. The palate is medium-bodied and quite sapid with a little more crunchiness to the texture. There is a keen line of acidity and a vibrant, persistent finish. This ranks alongside the impressive 2022.”
93-95 points, Neal Martin, Vinous
Domaine Ponsot Grand Cru Chapelle-Chambertin 2023

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Domaine Ponsot Grand Cru Clos de la Roche Vieilles Vignes 2023

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Domaine Ponsot Grand Cru Clos de la Roche Vieilles Vignes 2023

The Clos de la Roche Vieilles Vignes is Domaine Ponsot’s emblematic red Burgundy and one of the finest wines of the Côte de Nuits. The terroir largely explains why. The Clos de la Roche appellation was expanded in the 1950s to include a range of neighbouring sites (Les Fremières, Les Genevrières, Les Mochamps, Monts Luisants, etc.) surrounding the original vineyard. As you might expect, the original terroir (widely considered the finest part of the Clos de la Roche appellation) makes different wines from the surrounding sites now included in the AOC. Domaine Ponsot not only is the largest holder of Clos de la Roche, but they also own the vast majority (over 3 hectares) of the original 4.5-hectare Clos. The rest of Ponsot’s holdings are within the Monts Luisants lieu-dit (which has always been bottled and sold as Clos de la Roche as it has the same soil, though it sits higher on the slope). The grapes from Monts Luisants add freshness to the natural power from the original Clos. And their vines average almost 70 years of age.To us, it is not only Ponsot’s grandest wine, but one of the greatest reds in Burgundy. Exactly how much of the quality relates to terroir and how much to vine age, plant material and farming quality is impossible to separate, but all these factors seamlessly unite to create a truly remarkable wine. The 2023 is, as Jasper Morris says below, “Gloriously balanced...” with deep, coiled power, waves of seductive fruit and fine powdery tannins. A superb release of this wine. 

“Imperial purple, vibrant. There is not a lot of nose to begin with as this great wine bides its time. It comes across in multiple layers, berries that taste of perfect ripeness with just one or two darker notes creeping in, though the structure has maintained considerable freshness. Raspberries predominate and they appear in multiple waves. Gloriously balanced, with the right intensity and no feeling of the sunshine nor of being picked too late. The flavours stay in the mouth. Drink from 2035-2045.”
95-97 points, Jasper Morris MW, Inside Burgundy
Domaine Ponsot Grand Cru Clos de la Roche Vieilles Vignes 2023

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Domaine Ponsot Morey-Saint-Denis 1er Cru Cuvée des Alouettes 2023

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Domaine Ponsot Morey-Saint-Denis 1er Cru Cuvée des Alouettes 2023

The Cuvée des Alouettes comes from the Premier Cru section of Morey’s Monts Luisants vineyard, much of which is AOC Grand Cru, (Clos de la Roche). Ponsot labels it Cuvée des Alouettes (an alouette is a lark) to differentiate it from the white wine from this lieu-dit (Premier Cru Clos des Monts Luisants Blanc). This section of the vineyard is now ploughed by horse. The vines are between 23 and 30 years old, rooted in white oolite limestone. This has historically given a deep, slow-to-unwind red Burgundy that becomes a vivid, flowing Chambolle-esque Premier Cru after 10 years in-bottle. Of course, with climate change, all bets are off, and we are seeing this terroir offer far more open, delicious, young expressions of Morey. The 2023 is a first-rate example, bright, perfumed and flowing.

“A bright mid purple, with altogether a much classier nose, with nothing to obfuscate. A mix of different berries, staying on the red side of the register, though slightly darker fruit appears on the palate. Still a very good acidity, but the fruit returns in volume behind. Kicks on impressively. This will need a little time but there is an excellent Cuvée des Alouettes in the making. Drink from 2031-2037.”
92-94 points, Jasper Morris MW, Inside Burgundy
“The 2023 Morey-Saint-Denis 1er Cru Cuvée Allouettes offers darker fruit than the pair of Cortons tasted immediately before: finely delineated black plum, touches of tangerine and aniseed. The palate is medium-bodied with grainy tannins and gentle grip—but there is backbone here, more so than the aforementioned Grand Crus, with a dash of black pepper that enlivens the finish. Very appealing.”
92-94 points, Neal Martin, Vinous
Domaine Ponsot Morey-Saint-Denis 1er Cru Cuvée des Alouettes 2023

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AT-A-GLANCE

• Domaine Ponsot was established in 1872 in Morey-Saint-Denis and sits among Burgundy’s elite domaines.

• Fifth-generation Rose-Marie Ponsot runs the estate with the help of nephew William, manager/winemaker Alexandre Abel and long-time viticulturist Denis Remondet.

• The estate covers seven hectares of vines in Morey-Saint-Denis and Gevrey-Chambertin and is the largest landowner in the Clos de la Roche Grand Cru.

• There is also a négociant range of two white and two red wines from quality growers in Saint-Romain, Corton-Charlemagne, Corton and Corton-Bressandes.

• Farming is organic with some biodynamic practices, much of the ploughing is done by horse, average vine age is high, and yields are tightly controlled.

• Vinification in the gravity-fed cellar includes destemming and large format oak for the reds, no new oak and long maturation.

• The estate has two flagship wines: Clos de la Roche Grand Cru and the only Premier Cru white in Morey—a 100% Aligoté from 100-plus-year-old vines in Monts Luisants (it’s Burgundy’s sole Premier Cru Aligoté).

• The estate also makes estate and négociant reds and whites from Grand Cru to Bourgogne level.

• The wines are in high demand and sold on allocation.



IN THE PRESS

“The results are as distinctive as the methods, but also profoundly impressive and proven to age magnificently… it is amazing how phenomenal Ponsot's wines can be.” Robert Parker

“Domaine Ponsot is flourishing under the new régime.” Tim Atkin MW

“Ponsot’s wines are amongst the Côte’s finest… Truly a five-star domaine.” Remington Norman, The Great Domaines of Burgundy

“One of the most distinguished domaines of the Côte de Nuits.” Anthony Hanson, Burgundy [Mitchell Beazley]

Country

France

Primary Region

Côte de Nuits

People

Winemaker: Alexandre Abel

Availability

National

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