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Domaine Bernard Baudry

Benchmark Cabernet Franc from one of the Leading Domaines of Chinon

Bernard Baudry is one of the stars of Chinon. A graduate of the Lycée de Beaune, Baudry created his 30-hectare estate from family-owned parcels and additionally purchased land. He quickly rose to prominence in the ’80s for his intense and textured Chinon. Today he is considered one of the great pioneers of Chinon’s modern era. Son Matthieu joined his father in 2000 and continues to find new ways to progress his family’s wine to new heights of silky, perfumed elegance and depth. Sure, the father’s wines and choice of vineyards lit the torch—yet the son’s progressive, outward-looking philosophy in the vineyard and cellar has taken things to a new level.

These are complex, seductively textured wines that nonetheless retain the refreshing, spicy, crunchy nuances and powdery tannins that speak so loudly of Chinon. From low-yielding, organically managed vines grown on poor limestone slopes, Cabernet Franc can capture subtle shifts in terroir in an almost Burgundian manner. Baudry is arguably the leading Chinon producer in this respect, in that he makes so many fine, terroir-specific wines. Despite the current challenges posed by the changing climate, thanks to intense, artisanal farming here, this grower’s vines are revelling in sunny benevolence. “I don’t have to drop as much fruit these days,” opines Baudry, “We’ve almost forgotten about those Cabernet Franc green pepper flavours. The textbooks might need to be updated.”

“While they are sometimes labelled traditionalists, I find them to be more naturalists. Everything here is organic, harvested by hand and bottled without fining or filtration.” Joel B. Payne, Vinous

Les Granges is a lighter-bodied wine made for early drinking from grapes grown on gravel and sand, which makes for a lip-smacking bright and lively wine. Le Domaine hails from Baudry’s high-sited vines, from a plateau above Chinon’s première côte: the lion’s share of the fruit comes from old vines (around 35 years old on average), planted on sandy, limestone-rich soils, while 20-30% is drawn from slightly younger vines on gravelly soils. Les Grézeaux is drawn from the Estate’s oldest vines, aged between 40 and 60 years, planted on a gravelly terroir over limestone and clay on the Sonnay plateau above Cravant (in front of the Baudry cellar).

In recent vintages, the quality of this producer’s two top cuvées, cropped from the limestone slopes rising from the Vienne River, has moved from benchmark into the game-changing territory. La Croix Boisée, hails from a parcel of 30- to 50-year-old vines on very chalky, white limestone soils above Baudry’s cellars in Cravant-les-Côteaux. Here, the south-facing aspect, altitude and soil produce Chinon’s longest-living and most elegant wines. Finally, Clos Guillot is another single vineyard situated on a steep, southeast-facing slope in Chinon with soils of clay, chalk and yellow limestone (known locally as tuffeau). Matthieu Baudry describes Le Clos Guillot as a “very pure expression of Chinon.” These are totally unique wines of place, and some of the most interesting reds we import. 

There are now two excellent whites in the range. Chinon Blanc is a rare bird at the best of times; Chenin Blanc accounts for only 2% of the total Chinon appellation. Baudry farms under two hectares, and there’s good reason La Revue du Vin de France has labelled the wines “the model of great Chinon Blanc.” In most cases, Chinon’s white grapes have been shunted to the less favourable sites. At this address, all the whites are drawn from the sirloin cut of Chinon’s finest limestone terroirs.

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Domaine Bernard Baudry Chinon Blanc 2023

Domaine Bernard Baudry Chinon Blanc 2023

Organic. 100% Chenin Blanc. In most cases, Chinon’s white grapes have been shunted to the less favourable sites. At this address, all the whites are drawn from the sirloin cut of Chinon’s finest limestone terroirs. Baudry’s rare Chinon blanc hails from two small parcels: 0.8 hectares of vines behind the Château de Sonnay, propagated with cuttings from the vineyards of Domaine Huet; and the eroded limestone of Le Clos Guillot. In 2023, Baudry’s eldest Chenin vines, from the latter vineyard also form part of the cuvee.  In the cellar, Matthieu Baudry prefers a slow and delicate pressing and the juice ferments naturally in concrete egg (25%) old 500- and 600-litre barrels until it’s dry. The wine was bottled unfiltered.

Domaine Bernard Baudry Chinon Blanc 2023
Domaine Bernard Baudry Chinon Le Clos Guillot 2022

Domaine Bernard Baudry Chinon Le Clos Guillot 2022

Organic. 100% Cabernet Franc.  The Clos Guillot vineyard is situated on a southeast-facing slope in Chinon with soils of clay, chalk and yellow limestone (known locally as tuffeau). Baudry’s vines here—situated very close to Le Chêne Vert, the vineyard made famous by Charles Joguet—were planted between 1993 and 2000. Unusually, this vineyard also includes a small parcel of the domaine’s remaining ungrafted vines which used to go to Baudry’s now retired (and much missed) Franc de Pied cuvée. Today these vines are blended into Le Clos Guillot.Harvesting is by hand and yields never exceed 40 hl/ha. Fermentation takes place in large wooden fermenters with regular pigéage (with the aim of providing gentle extraction of supple tannins). After a maceration of about 20 days, the wine is pressed off and then matured for 12 months in oak barrels that have seen two or three vintages, followed by nine months in cement. Bottled without filtration. Matthieu Baudry describes Le Clos Guillot as a “very pure expression of Chinon.” It’s usually the most ‘Pinot’ Chinon in the range, and, the 2022 is true to form.

"I tasted the 2022 Le Clos Guillot a year ago and it was not in good shape. I was not aware that they were unfiltered, unbottled samples and I was scathing of their condition. Now filtered and tasted at the winery, this is like a different wine. It's firm, concentrated, dry and savory, befitting of the 2022 vintage. This is a big wine that forms a sturdy block, moving right along. There is flesh on the palate and plenty of juicy fruit that will open when the tannins mellow. The finish is persistent with rich blackcurrant fruit, prune and tar notes. The 2022 may only be medium-bodied, but it is powerful and long. Give this time for it to show its best."
94 points, Rebecca Gibb, MW
Domaine Bernard Baudry Chinon Le Clos Guillot 2022
Domaine Bernard Baudry Chinon Les Granges 2023

Domaine Bernard Baudry Chinon Les Granges 2023

Organic. 100% Cabernet Franc. Les Granges is the Baudry family’s vin de bistro—a delicious, entry-level Cabernet Franc designed for early drinking. It comes mostly from the estate’s younger vines, planted between 1985 and 1988 in the alluvial gravel soils of the terraces beside the river Vienne. The fruit is picked by hand and coolly ferments for two weeks in cement tanks, before being raised for seven to 10 months, also in cement.

"The 2023 Les Granges is not complicated but well made, offering pleasure and layers of flavor. This is a little reductive in its youth, hiding the primary fruit at this time, but there's also a smoky note here with grilled padrón peppers. Despite modest alcohol levels, there's sufficient richness with bright line and length."
89 points, Rebecca Gibb, MW
Domaine Bernard Baudry Chinon Les Granges 2023
Domaine Bernard Baudry Chinon Rosé 2024

Domaine Bernard Baudry Chinon Rosé 2024

Organic. 100% Cabernet Franc. Baudry’s irresistible rosé was traditionally drawn from a parcel of vines rooted in the gravel terroir of Grézeaux, originally planted by Matthieu’s father some 30 years ago. More recently, to counter the warmer seasons, Baudry has introduced a new vineyard: Les Balais. It sits on clay and flint (silex) soils sited high on the Chinon coteau, above his iconic Croix Boissée vineyard. The fruit from the flinty soils of this site now contributes at least 70% of the blend and brings incisive cut and minerality to the riper fruit from the valley floor.As always, the grapes are picked by hand and made by the pressurage method, whereby the wine’s delicate colour comes from minimal skin contact in the press. The wine fermented with indigenous yeasts—two-thirds in Italian-made concrete tanks and the remainder in stainless steel. It was left on lees with no sulphur added before bottling.

"The 2024 Chinon Rosé sports an attractive pale-pink hue and a delectable texture. Sourced from a one-hectare parcel, the flint-rich soil lends a little grip and freshness. It has a nice savory note and red fruit provides complexity. The 2024 saw full malolactic fermentation is done and spent some time on lees, both of which give a roundness and ease before the 2024 finishes with firm drive."
91 points, Rebecca Gibb, MW
Domaine Bernard Baudry Chinon Rosé 2024
Domaine Bernard Baudry Chinon Le Domaine 2023

Domaine Bernard Baudry Chinon Le Domaine 2023

Organic. 100% Cabernet Franc. The lion’s share of this bottling is drawn from Baudry’s high-sited vines, which lie in Saint Louans on a plateau above Chinon’s première côte. The principal vineyard here is evocatively named Cimetière aux Chiens, which translates as ‘dog cemetery’ (probably a reference to the limestone that litters the soil here). To this fruit source, Baudry blends in roughly 20% from vines rooted in the gravelly soils of Cravant-les-Côteaux.Fermented with wild yeasts in traditional cement vats, Le Domaine ages in both concrete and old casks for 15 months. The wine is bottled unfiltered, two springs after harvest. This is a considerably longer aging cycle than in the past. Baudry believes this drawn-out maturation brings more mineral limestone character to his wine, and it is now more seductive and approachable.

Domaine Bernard Baudry Chinon Le Domaine 2023
Domaine Bernard Baudry Chinon Les Grézeaux 2023

Domaine Bernard Baudry Chinon Les Grézeaux 2023

Organic. 100% Cabernet Franc. Les Grézeaux is drawn from the estate’s oldest vines, aged between 50 and 70 years, planted on a gravelly terroir over limestone and clay on the Sonnay plateau above Cravant (in front of the Baudry cellar). The grapes are picked by hand and the fruit ferments in cement vats for 15 to 20 days. It then matures in cement until bottling two winters after the harvest. Of all the domaine’s wines, Les Grézeaux has advanced the most, perhaps due to the series of warm and dry seasons that this terroir loves. It’s the most restrained wine in this offer—it’s more mineral and floral than spicy—while still retaining lovely generosity. 

"The youthful 2023 Les Grézeaux offers fresh and pure fruit with bright, salivating acidity. This was sourced from vines growing on the gravel sands just in front of the winery. Winemaker Mathieu Baudry concedes that it's the most difficult of his sites for which to nail the picking date, with a perfect window of just two to three days. There's a definite flesh to the mid-palate, though it doesn't even reach medium body. This aged in cement tanks rather than oak and offers youthful blackberry and raspberry fruit notes. There's a hint of savory smokiness that could be from the gravel or a slight touch of reduction. The 2023 can be enjoyed in the first six to nine years of its life."
91 points, Rebecca Gibb, MW
Domaine Bernard Baudry Chinon Les Grézeaux 2023
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AT-A-GLANCE

• Domaine Bernard Baudry is a leading domaine of the Loire Valley’s Chinon appellation.

• The estate was founded in 1975 by Bernard Baudry, whose family traces its roots in the area back centuries. Bernard’s son, Matthieu, runs it today.

• The estate has grown to over 30 hectares—mostly Cabernet Franc with a small amount of Chenin Blanc—much of which lies on Chinon’s prime limestone slopes.

• The estate has been organic since 2006, de-buds to control yields, and works the soils to promote health and biodiversity.

• The range includes two prestigious single-site bottlings, La Croix Boissée and Le Clos Guillot, as well as Les Grézeaux from Baudry’s original 1975 holdings (planted in the ’40s).

• The domaine makes two more Cabernet Franc wines, Le Domaine and the lighter, more approachable Les Granges, as well as an enchanting rosé and an ultra-rare Chinon Blanc from less than a hectare of Chenin.



IN THE PRESS

“Bernard Baudry is, here and now, one of the leading domaines of the appellation. Some would say the leading domaine of the appellation. The wines are of exceptionally high quality...” Chris Kissack, The Wine Doctor

“While they are sometimes labelled traditionalists, I find them to be more naturalists. Everything here is organic, harvested by hand and bottled without fining or filtration. In any case, theirs is a style that I admire: they make cabernet franc taste as suave and succulent as pinot noir.” Joel B. Payne, Vinous

"The entire wine range displays tender loving care and a light touch: the fruit shows excellent purity." Rebecca Gibb MW, Vinous

** Producteur de très grands vins Le Guide des Meilleurs Vins de France 2022 (The equal highest-rated dDomaine in Chinon)

Country

France

Primary Region

Touraine, Loire Valley

People

Winemaker: Matthieu Baudry

Availability

National

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