“Before Guffens, no one knew that Mâcon Peirreclos or even Pouilly-Fuissé could rival Corton-Charlemagne or Bâtard Montrachet. Now they do.” Andrew Jefford, The New France
“This peerless winemaker has surpassed himself with recent vintages.” Bettane & Desseauve, The World’s Greatest Wines
Verget owner and winemaker Jean-Marie Guffens is articulate, controversial and hopelessly talented. The first tranche of his 2010 whites have just arrived and they are all that we have come to expect from Burgundy’s enfant-terrible. These are incredible value, hyper-pure and arresting wines from some of the best vineyards in southern Burgundy. They are also the first white Burgundies that we have shipped from the 2010 vintage, possibly the finest white harvest in living memory. Guffens is almost pathologically self-critical, yet even he was positive when describing this remarkable year!
You could fill a book with Guffenisms; his too honest retorts and quips are legendary throughout the French wine world. Guffens has a tongue sharper than the blade on a Koji Hara custom knife! Here is a teaser:
On the 2006 white Burgundies, “Pick the yellow bananas, not the brown ones.”
On the ‘07 white Burgundies, “They will be too young until they are too old.”
On where he sits in the Burgundian hierarchy, “I'm one of the three best white winemakers in Burgundy. It's just a pity that the other two are so far behind.”
On other negociants, “They used to be able to sell appellations. Now they have to sell wines.”
On corks vs screwcaps, “Many use corks so that they have an excuse for their wines. If they use screw-caps and their wine is bad, they will have to admit that they are the ones who screwed it!”
On the winegrowers of Chablis, “They're one-eyed kings in the land of the blind."
Fortunately, you could also fill a book with the praise Guffens receives for the astonishing quality of his wines. While some of his comments seem to suggest a certain arrogance, you need to keep in mind, firstly, that Guffens often has his tongue firmly in his cheek, and, secondly, that Guffens is just as hard on his own wines as he is on those produced by his colleagues. Despite his incendiary flamboyance, the heart of Guffens’ success lies in that humble, old-fashioned virtue; hard work in the vineyards. We are unabashed fans and remain stunned that wines of this class and personality can still land at the prices below. They are some of France’s most immaculate bottlings; wines that capture a rare, bell-like clarity without any of the solidsy, cheesy, leesy complexity that we often associate with quality white Burgundy. Guffens in fact considers these characters to be artefact and so avoids them at all costs. For those who are new to Verget and winemaker Jean-Marie Guffens, it’s not stretching the bow too tightly to suggest that Guffens has redefined what is possible in the Mâcon. He has done this by bringing a perfectionist – and iconoclastic – approach to all levels of viticulture and winemaking in order to reveal a purity and depth that was previously a pipedream, at least in the Mâcon.
The Guffens-Heynen wines are very different in style to those of Verget – much more powerful, opulent, and layered. Meticulously produced from tiny yields of only flawless berries, these wines are made in minuscule quantities and allocated strictly. The fruit is harvested via multiple runs through the vineyard over a period of days. Only the perfect fruit makes it to the press. In the winery, Guffens’ favourite toy is a small hydraulic Champagne press made by Coquard in 1930, which he had rebuilt by hand in time for the 2001 harvest. This tool gives him the flexibility of being able to press multiple tiny batches of grapes each day, rather than having to wait longer to fill a larger press. While he can press extremely gently overnight, he can also drain off the free-run juice and capture 85% of the volume of the grapes in half an hour. In short, Guffens-Heynen is JM Guffens’ folly. He pulls out all stops to make the greatest wines possible from the Macon. The results are in the bottle for all to taste. As Andrew Jefford has written in The New France “Before Guffens, no one knew that Mâcon Peirreclos or even Pouilly-Fuissé could rival Corton-Charlemagne or Bâtard Montrachet. Now they do.”